The Relationship Between the Use of Peppermint Aromatherapy in Reducing Hyperemesis During Pregnancy at Poleang Timur Public Health Center, Bombana Regency, Southeast Sulawesi

Vinny Alvionita; Ummul  Khair; Iin Ilma  Andi Kaso

doi:10.64141/pmhs.v1i2.8

Authors

Vinny Alvionita Universitas Borneo Tarakan
Ummul Khair Prodi S1 Kebidanan, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Mega Buana Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia
Iin Ilma Andi Kaso Prodi S1 Kebidanan, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Mega Buana Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64141/pmhs.v1i2.8

Keywords:

Use of Peppermint Aromatherapy, Hyperemesis, Pregnancy

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is one of the most common complaints during pregnancy, affecting approximately 70-80% of all pregnant women with symptoms of morning sickness. Around 60% of pregnant women also experience vomiting. If not properly managed, persistent nausea and vomiting can develop into severe hyperemesis gravidarum. Hyperemesis gravidarum can have adverse effects on the health of both the mother and fetus, including slowing blood circulation, reducing oxygen and nutrient supply to tissues, and potentially causing tissue damage that endangers maternal and fetal health. Objective: To determine the relationship between the use of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing hyperemesis during pregnancy at Poleang Timur Public Health Center in 2024. Method: This study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consisted of all pregnant women experiencing hyperemesis, with a total sample of 51 respondents obtained through total sampling. Data collection was conducted using an observation sheet with a checklist. The data were processed using SPSS 20 and analyzed with the Chi-Square Test. Results: The analysis of peppermint aromatherapy usage showed a p-value of 0.007 < 0.05, leading to the conclusion that the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the use of peppermint aromatherapy and the reduction of hyperemesis during pregnancy at Poleang Timur Public Health Center in 2024.

References

Alvionita, V., Manapa, E. S., Ahmad, M., Nontji, W., Riu, D. S., Usman, A. N., Manay, R. H., & Ahmad, M. (2022). Pengembangan Modul Deteksi Risiko Perdarahan Pada Kehamilan Efektif Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil. Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 6(2), 134–148. https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8600

Aryasih, I. G. A. P. S., Udayani, N. P. M. Y., & Sumawati, N. M. R. (2022). Pemberian Aromaterapi Peppermint Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional, 6(2), 139–145. https://doi.org/10.37294/jrkn.v6i2.367

Hanifa Zaini S, Elwitri Silvia, D. F. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Peppermint terhadap Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Pekabaru. Ensiklopedia of Journal, 5(2), 370–375.

Haniyah, S., & Hadriani, P. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Hiperemesis Gravidarum Trimester I: Literatur Review. Jurnal Kesehatan Pena Medika, 11(1), 75–81.

Muntianah, S., Meldawati, M., & Ulfa, I. M. (2023). Peppermint Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Salam Babaris. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 3(3), 67–8.

Rejeki, S., Khayati, N., Fitriyani, R., Hidayati, E., Keperawatan, F., & Kesehatan, D. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 : Literature Review. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 10(2), 226–233.

Rifzian, M. R. D. (2020). Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon Dan Peppermint Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Mual Dan Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Pertama: Literature Review. Jurnal Bagus, 02(01), 402–406. http://jurnalmedikahutama.com

Rusniawati, I., Hidayani, H., & Darmi, S. (2024). Pengaruh Aromaterapi Peppermint Dan Konsumsi Pisang Kepok Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Terhadap Pengurangan Emesis Di PMB R Tahun 2023. Innovative: Journal Of Social …, 4, 1615–1627. http://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/view/13103%0Ahttp://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/download/13103/8778

Septiana, N., Desni Sagita, Y., Puspita, L., Sanjaya, R., Studi Kebidanaan Program Sarjana Terapan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu Jl Yani No, P. A., & Tambahrejo Kecamatan Gadingrejo Kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung, A. (2021). Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Saat Berpuasa. Jurnal Maternitas Aisyah (JAMAN AISYAH), 194–202.

Sunaeni, S. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Peppermint Terhadap Kejadian Emesis Gravidarum. Jurnal Kebidanan Sorong, 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.36741/jks.v2i1.163