Papua Medicine and Health Science

Mothers’ Knowledge on Toddler Nutritional Status at the Integrated Health Post

Revi Yulia — 2025-06-30

Nutritional status is defined as the balance between nutrient intake and the body's nutritional needs. The nutritional status of toddlers is influenced by several direct and indirect factors. Direct factors include toddler food intake and infectious diseases, while indirect factors consist of socioeconomic conditions and limited family knowledge, particularly among mothers, regarding toddler nutritional status. This study aimed to describe mothers’ knowledge on toddler nutritional status at the Pelita 2 Integrated Health Post in Karang Anyar Village, within the working area of the Karang Rejo Public Health Center. This was a descriptive study using a total sampling technique, with 55 respondents selected. Data were collected using a questionnaire that covered respondent characteristics and knowledge-related questions. The results showed that 17 respondents (30.9%) had a good level of knowledge, 32 respondents (58.2%) had a sufficient level, and 6 respondents (10.9%) had a poor level of knowledge. It can be concluded that most mothers had a sufficient level of knowledge regarding toddler nutritional status at the Pelita 2 Integrated Health Post in the Karang Rejo Public Health Center working area, with 32 respondents (58.2%) falling into this category.

Case Report: Monitoring of a High-Risk Pregnancy in a Patient with Imminent Preterm Labor and a History of Poor Obstetric Outcomes

Resma Putri Bahari — 2025-06-30

Imminent preterm labor can lead to preterm birth, which is the leading contributor to perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide, accounting for 70% of neonatal deaths. This study aims not only to reduce the incidence of preterm birth but also to improve the quality of care for pregnant women and support optimal fetal health. This research employed a qualitative design with a case study approach and was documented using Varney’s seven-step midwifery management process. The research subject was Mrs. L, a 23-year-old woman pregnant with her third child at 36–37 weeks of gestation, diagnosed with imminent preterm labor and a bad obstetric history. Data were collected through interviews and head-to-toe physical assessments conducted on the pregnant woman. The instruments used included an assessment form and the Puji Rohyati Score (a screening tool used to identify low-risk or high-risk pregnancies). Primary data were utilized. The conclusion drawn after approximately two hours of observation was that there was no progression of labor.

The Relationship Between Constipation and Physical Activity and the Recurrence of Hemorrhoids in the Working Area of Pelambuan Public Health Center, Banjarmasin

Irma Wati — 2025-06-30

Lifestyle changes and demographic shifts have contributed to the rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases in developing countries, one of which is hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are a common anorectal condition with a high recurrence rate, influenced by factors such as constipation and physical activity. Constipation increases intra-abdominal pressure during defecation, while low levels of physical activity slow intestinal motility. Additionally, vigorous physical activity can increase pressure on the hemorrhoidal veins due to excessive strain on the anal region. This study aimed to examine the relationship between constipation and physical activity and the recurrence of hemorrhoids in the working area of Pelambuan Public Health Center, Banjarmasin. A correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving a total sampling of 83 respondents with a history of hemorrhoids. Data were collected using a constipation questionnaire based on the Rome III criteria and the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). Analysis using the Spearman’s Rank Correlation Test showed a significant relationship between constipation and hemorrhoid recurrence (p = 0.000 < α = 0.05), as well as between physical activity and hemorrhoid recurrence (p = 0.000 < α = 0.05). It can be concluded that both constipation and physical activity are significantly associated with hemorrhoid recurrence. Individuals with hemorrhoids are advised to consume high-fiber foods, maintain regular bowel habits, and perform vigorous physical activities properly as preventive measures against recurrence.

Association of Gender and Body Mass Index With Hemorrhoid Recurrence at Pelambuan Public Health Center, Banjarmasin

Siti Aisyah — 2025-06-30

Non-communicable diseases are a major health burden in developing countries, one of which is hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are abnormal anorectal conditions commonly characterized by anal bleeding. Hemorrhoids have the highest recurrence rate among anorectal disorders. Various factors may contribute to hemorrhoid recurrence, including gender and body mass index (BMI). In males, hemorrhoids may be caused by more intense physical activity, while in females, they may be influenced by the hormone progesterone, which inhibits contractions in the digestive tract. Excess BMI or body fat levels can lead to increased intra-abdominal pressure, which is considered a contributing factor to hemorrhoid recurrence. This study aimed to determine the association of gender and body mass index with hemorrhoid recurrence at Pelambuan Public Health Center, Banjarmasin. A correlational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach was employed, involving total sampling of 83 respondents with a history of hemorrhoids. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test showed a significant association between gender and hemorrhoid recurrence (p = 0.035 < α = 0.05), as well as between body mass index and hemorrhoid recurrence (p = 0.001 < α = 0.05). It is concluded that gender and body mass index are significantly associated with hemorrhoid recurrence. Hemorrhoid sufferers are advised to maintain regular physical activity, a healthy body weight, nutritious eating habits, and avoid excess fat accumulation as preventive measures against recurrence.

Factors Associated with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in the Working Area of Teluk Tiram Public Health Center, Banjarmasin City

Tjitra Marini — 2025-06-30

Dyspepsia is a common digestive disorder and is classified as a non-communicable disease with a high prevalence in Indonesia, including in the working area of Teluk Tiram Public Health Center, Banjarmasin City. Several factors such as age, gender, dietary patterns, and stress are suspected to contribute to the incidence of dyspepsia. This study aims to identify the factors associated with the incidence of dyspepsia in the specified area. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was employed. The sample consisted of 106 respondents selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test. The results showed significant associations between age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.034), dietary patterns (p=0.000), and stress (p=0.000) and the incidence of dyspepsia. The strength of the relationships based on Spearman correlation values was as follows: gender (r=0.206, weak), age (r=–0.462, moderate), dietary patterns (r=–0.949, strong), and stress (r=0.554, moderate). It can be concluded that these factors significantly contribute to the incidence of dyspepsia, with dietary patterns emerging as the most dominant factor. Targeted educational interventions focusing on dietary and stress management should be strengthened, particularly among vulnerable groups such as the elderly and women.

Effect of Phoenix dactylifera on Changes in Placental Growth Rate Factors in Pregnant Women

Siti Husaidah — 2025-06-30

The annual maternal mortality rate (MMR) fluctuates and one of the causes is preeclampsia with 33.3% of the incidence of preeclampsia and maternal mortality. Placental growth factor (PlGF) has a major role in the development of preeclampsia. Objective: Analyzing the Effect of Phoenix Dactylifera on Changes in Levels of Placental Growth Factor (PlGF) as a predictor of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Method: This research uses a hybrid method, which combines two research methods (Quasy Experiment and Prospective Khohort) with a pre-post test control design. A total of 40 respondents (30 respondents in the ajwa date group and 10 respondents in the group recommended to eat fruits and vegetables) the sample size was determined using the Yamane formula with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The Wilcoxon test on changes in PLGF levels based on the pre-post test intervention group produced the Asymp value. Sig 0.000 <0.05 (Mean: 0.591-3.856) and the control group pre-post test resulted in Asymp values. Sig 0.073> 0.05 (Mean: 1.040-0.701). Conclusion: The changes that occurred in the intervention group were due to a significant decrease in blood pressure which affected PLGF levels in blood plasma after giving phoenix dactylifera fruit for 8 weeks and given 7 eggs / day (100 grams). Phoenix dactylifera can inhibit the development of PlGF in blood plasma thus preventing the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women who are hypertensive.

The Relationship between Maternal Knowledge and Attitude with Children's Readiness for Toilet Training in Children of PAUD Alumna Islamic School Sukajadi

Ani Triana — 2025-06-30

Toilet training is an effort to educate children to manage urination and defecation independently. Toilet training can be initiated at various developmental stages, typically between the ages of 18 months and 4 years. The process of training for urination and defecation requires physical, mental, and intellectual readiness, with the goal that the child will eventually be able to control these functions independently. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes with children's readiness for toilet training in Alumna Islamic School Sukajadi PAUD children. This research employed a quantitative analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 50 mothers with children enrolled in the playgroup class, selected using a total sampling technique. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with the Chi-square statistical test. The results showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the child's readiness for toilet training (p-value = 0.001 < α = 0.05), as well as a significant relationship between maternal attitude and toilet training readiness (p-value = 0.021 < α = 0.05). It is expected that schools can conduct socialisation and education to parents about toilet training preparation and improve facilities for child-friendly toilet training for students at PAUD Alumna Islamic School.

The Relationship Between Helminthiasis and Nutritional Status in Children

Andi Maryam — 2025-06-30

Helminthiasis remains a prevalent public health problem in Indonesia, particularly among elementary school-aged children who are vulnerable to infection due to poor environmental sanitation and inadequate hygiene practices. This study aims to analyze the relationship between helminthic infection and nutritional status among students at SDN Polenga Jaya, located in the working area of the Poli-Polia Public Health Center. This research employed a quantitative analytic method with a cross-sectional design and involved 32 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected through interviews, stool examinations to detect helminth eggs, and nutritional status assessment using the Body Mass Index-for-Age (BMI-for-age) index. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test indicated a significant association between helminthic infection and nutritional status (p = 0.012; α = 0.05). Conclusion: Children infected with helminths tend to have lower nutritional status compared to those who are not infected. Therefore, interventions through education, promotion of clean and healthy living behaviors, and regular health screenings are necessary to prevent helminthic infections and maintain optimal nutritional status in children.

The Impact of Participation in Community Support Groups on the Psychological Well-Being of Type II Diabetes Patients

Nian Afrian Nuari — 2025-06-30

Psychological well-being is one of the most important aspects in improving the quality of life of individuals, especially for people with chronic diseases such as Type II Diabetes Mellitus. People with diabetes often face various challenges, both physically and psychologically, which can have an impact on their quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Community Support Groups (CSG) on psychological well-being. The design of this study was a pre-experiment with a pretest-posttest approach. The sample of this study was patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus using purposive sampling obtained 19 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet and analyzed using the Paired T-Test. The results of the study before the intervention were given, most (52.64%) respondents had psychological well-being with a score range of 42-84. After being given the intervention, almost most respondents (52.64%) had psychological well-being with a score range of 85-126. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of CSG on psychological well-being (p-value = 0.000). The implementation of CSG intervention effectively provides a place for individuals who are members to provide social support to each other, share experiences and feel accepted in the group can reduce stress, increase self-control, and strengthen life expectancy. So it is hoped that CSG can be an effective strategy to improve the psychological well-being of individuals with chronic diseases

The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence, Academic Procrastination, and Adolescent Mental Health at SMK Muhammadiyah 5 Al Furqan

Vinchen Bintang Meilany — 2025-06-30

Adolescence is a developmental phase that is complex and full of challenges, encompassing cognitive, affective, and social behavioral aspects. One crucial factor that supports adolescents' adaptive abilities in coping with such pressures is emotional intelligence. Individuals with strong emotional intelligence tend to manage emotions effectively, build harmonious relationships, and demonstrate resilience to stress. On the other hand, academic procrastination is a common behavior among adolescents, often stemming from poor time management, fear of failure, and low motivation, which ultimately negatively impacts academic performance and mental health. This study aims to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence, academic procrastination, and adolescent mental health at SMK Muhammadiyah 5 Al Furqan. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed, involving 90 respondents selected through systematic random sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Spearman rho correlation test. The results revealed a significant negative relationship between emotional intelligence and academic procrastination (p = 0.004; r = -0.304), as well as a strong negative relationship between emotional intelligence and adolescent mental health problems (p = 0.000; r = -0.662). Conclusion: The higher the emotional intelligence of adolescents, the lower their tendency to engage in academic procrastination, and the better their mental health condition.

The Effect of Education Using Leaflet Media on Maternal Attitudes Toward Family Awareness of Malnutrition in Toddlers at Posyandu Nusa 1, Banjarmasin

Salsabila Syifa Nur Khairina — 2025-06-30

Malnutrition in toddlers remains a common public health issue in Indonesia, including within the working area of Sungai Bilu Public Health Center in Banjarmasin. One contributing factor is the lack of maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding the importance of balanced nutrition within the family. This study aims to examine the effect of education using leaflet media on maternal attitudes toward family awareness of malnutrition. A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach was employed. The sample consisted of 40 mothers with toddlers aged 1–5 years, selected through accidental sampling. The instrument used was an attitude questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using the Paired t-Test to assess differences before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant change in maternal attitudes after the educational intervention, with a p-value of 0.000. Education through leaflets was proven effective in enhancing understanding and encouraging positive attitude changes by addressing the cognitive, affective, and conative components. It can be concluded that leaflets serve as an effective and efficient educational medium for increasing maternal awareness of malnutrition prevention in toddlers. The use of leaflet media is recommended to be optimized in ongoing health promotion efforts at integrated health posts and public health centers.

Overview of Depression severity in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Sorong General Hospital, Southwest Papua

Jhenitha Angel Maryana Dasmasela — 2025-06-30

Indonesia ranks fifth globally in the number of diabetes mellitus (DM) cases, with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) accounting for over 90%. In addition to its physical complications, T2DM is closely associated with psychological disorders, particularly depression, which often goes undetected despite its negative impact on disease management and its well-established bidirectional relationship. This study aims to describe the severity of depression among T2DM patients at Sorong General Hospital, Southwest Papua. A descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach was employed, involving 270 T2DM patients selected through purposive sampling based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Depression severity was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), a validated instrument for evaluating depressive symptoms. The results showed that 136 respondents (50.37%) did not experience depression, while 134 respondents (49.63%) exhibited varying degrees of depression. Among them, 102 respondents (37.78%) experienced mild depression, 30 (11.11%) had moderate depression, and 2 (0.74%) had severe depression. These findings indicate that nearly half of the respondents experienced depressive symptoms, with mild depression being the most prevalent category. The study underscores the importance of incorporating mental health assessments, such as routine depression screening, into diabetes care protocols. An integrated approach is essential to support improved clinical outcomes and enhance the overall well-being of T2DM patients.

Case Study of Evidence-Based Nursing Implementation: Beetroot Juice Therapy to Increase Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women with Anemia

Resi Novia Resi — 2025-06-30

Anemia in pregnant women is a condition in which the mother has a hemoglobin (Hb) level in her blood of less than 11 g/dL, resulting from the inability of red blood cell-forming tissues to produce enough cells to maintain Hb concentration at a normal level. This study aims to provide nursing care to pregnant women with anemia through the administration of beetroot juice therapy to increase hemoglobin levels at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam. The method employed in this study was a case study based on the stages of nursing care, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment was conducted using a head-to-toe approach. The nursing diagnosis identified was fatigue related to anemia. The intervention was designed based on criteria and expected outcomes by applying beetroot juice therapy as an Evidence-Based Nursing (EBN) practice. The implementation was carried out over a 7-day period, and evaluation was based on the SOAP format. The results showed that administering beetroot juice to third-trimester pregnant women increased hemoglobin levels from 7.2 g/dL to 11.2 g/dL. The outcome criteria included decreased complaints of fatigue, reduced lethargy, increased energy, reduced headaches, decreased cyanosis and anxiety, and improved appetite. Therefore, it can be concluded that beetroot juice intervention effectively increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. It is recommended that pregnant women with anemia consider beetroot juice as a non-pharmacological therapy to help improve Hb levels.

The Effect of Sleep Habits on the Incidence of Anemia Among Adolescent Girls at SMKN 2 Majene

Rasmawati — 2025-06-30

Anemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in hemoglobin levels in the body. Hemoglobin is an iron-containing protein found in red blood cells that functions to transport oxygen from the lungs throughout the body. One of the factors that can influence hemoglobin levels is sleep habits. Sleep disturbances can lower sleep quality, which affects the process of cell regeneration, including hemoglobin production, thereby potentially triggering anemia. Sufficient and high-quality sleep is essential for the formation of new cells and the repair of damaged ones. This study aimed to determine the effect of sleep habits on the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls at SMKN 2 Majene. This research employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all eleventh-grade adolescent girls at SMKN 2 Majene. A total of 42 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The univariate analysis showed that 40 respondents (95.2%) had poor sleep habits. The bivariate analysis revealed a p-value of 0.042 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of sleep habits on the incidence of anemia. These findings underscore the importance of maintaining good sleep habits to prevent anemia among adolescent girls.

The Effect of Classical Music Therapy on Reducing Pain Scale in Post-Cesarean Section Patients

Suriana — 2025-06-30

Cesarean section is a surgical procedure that can lead to postoperative pain due to disrupted tissue continuity. Pain management generally involves the use of analgesics; however, non-pharmacological therapies such as classical music may serve as complementary interventions to reduce pain perception. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of classical music therapy on reducing the pain scale in postpartum women following cesarean section. This research employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test with control group approach, involving 30 postpartum women selected through total sampling. The intervention consisted of playing classical music for 20 minutes per day over two consecutive days, with pain levels measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant difference in pain scores before and after classical music therapy (p < 0.05), indicating the therapy’s effectiveness in reducing post-cesarean section pain. Therefore, classical music therapy may serve as an effective non-pharmacological approach to managing postoperative pain in postpartum women.

The Use of the Mattampu’ Application to Improve Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Physiological Changes During Pregnancy

Tahira — 2025-06-30

Physiological changes during pregnancy often cause discomfort and anxiety in pregnant women, which, if not well understood, may increase the risk of pregnancy complications. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Mattampu’ application, a locally developed Android-based educational media, in improving pregnant women’s knowledge of physiological changes during pregnancy. A descriptive quantitative design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach was employed. The sample consisted of 90 pregnant women selected through accidental sampling at the Kassi-Kassi Public Health Center, Makassar. The intervention was conducted through the use of the Mattampu’ application, and knowledge levels were measured before and after the intervention using a structured questionnaire. Analysis using the McNemar test revealed a significant increase in knowledge levels across all trimesters: from 26.7% to 73.3% in the first trimester (p=0.001), from 23.3% to 93.3% in the second trimester (p=0.000), and from 23.3% to 90.0% in the third trimester (p=0.000). This study concludes that the Mattampu’ application is effective in enhancing pregnant women’s knowledge of physiological changes during pregnancy and holds potential as an adaptive, contextual, and sustainable model of digital education in antenatal care services.

Scoping Review: Antenatal Knowledge on Breastfeeding Preparation Among Pregnant Women

Desiy Fitriani — 2025-06-30

Pregnant women play a vital role within the community in assessing the factors that influence future breastfeeding success. Breast milk is the most optimal source of nutrition for infants and provides significant health benefits for both mother and child. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first six months of life, followed by the introduction of complementary foods between five and seven months. However, breastfeeding practices often do not align with these recommendations. A mother's success in exclusive breastfeeding is strongly influenced by family support, which can significantly enhance her confidence. Objective: This study aims to analyze breastfeeding patterns among primiparous mothers in order to improve the forms of support provided to them. Methods: This scoping review was conducted using the framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley. Results: Based on five selected articles, two used cross-sectional designs, one was a descriptive study, one used qualitative data, and one employed Chi-square analysis. The findings revealed that comprehensive prenatal knowledge significantly improves maternal self-efficacy in the breastfeeding process. Conclusion: Pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes toward breastfeeding remain insufficient, as does their intention to breastfeed optimally. These findings highlight the need for culturally tailored interventions to improve knowledge, attitudes, and intentions regarding breastfeeding, thereby supporting better future breastfeeding practices for their children.

Correlation between Mean Arterial Pressure Examination Values and the Incidence of Pre-eclampsia in Pregnant Women at Sultan Suriansyah Hospital, Banjarmasin

Putri Harni — 2025-06-30

Pre-eclampsia is one of the pregnancy complications that contributes to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Early detection of this condition is crucial to prevent more severe complications. Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) is one of the screening methods that can be used to assess the risk of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between MAP examination values and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women at Sultan Suriansyah Hospital, Banjarmasin. This research employed a correlational study design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 187 pregnant women selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected from medical records and observation sheets. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that among the 187 respondents, 131 pregnant women (70.1%) had MAP values >90 mmHg, categorized as being at risk of developing pre-eclampsia, and 56 pregnant women (29.9%) were diagnosed with pre-eclampsia. The statistical analysis revealed a significant correlation between MAP values and the incidence of pre-eclampsia (p-value = 0.000; p < 0.05). The study concludes that there is a significant correlation between MAP examination values and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women at Sultan Suriansyah Hospital, Banjarmasin. Therefore, MAP can be utilized as a screening method for early detection of pre-eclampsia risk. Health workers are expected to enhance MAP monitoring in pregnant women to reduce the incidence of pre-eclampsia and its related complications.

The Relationship Between Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Anemia and Adherence to Iron Tablet Consumption at Bener Kelipah Community Health Center, Bener Meriah Regency, 2025

Dessy Ratna Sari Sembiring — 2025-06-30

Anemia during pregnancy is a health problem that has serious impacts on both the mother and fetus, such as increasing the risk of preterm delivery, low birth weight, and delivery complications. One preventive measure is the provision of iron tablets; however, pregnant women’s adherence to consuming them is often influenced by their knowledge of anemia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between pregnant women’s knowledge of anemia and adherence to iron tablet consumption at Bener Kelipah Community Health Center, Bener Kelipah Subdistrict, Bener Meriah Regency, in 2025. This research employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 32 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters, selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results showed that 69.7% of respondents had low knowledge and did not regularly consume iron tablets, while 31.3% had sufficient knowledge but still did not consume them regularly. The chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between pregnant women’s knowledge of anemia and adherence to iron tablet consumption (p = 0.001; p < 0.05). It is concluded that pregnant women’s knowledge influences adherence to iron tablet consumption; therefore, comprehensive nutritional and health education from healthcare providers is essential to improve adherence and prevent anemia during pregnancy.

Positive Affirmations to Reduce Anxiety Levels in Primigravida Pregnant Women in the Sukaraya Community Health Center Work Area

Zahrotun Nisa’ Setyoputri — 2025-06-30

Primigravida pregnant women, namely those experiencing pregnancy for the first time, generally undergo physical and psychological changes that may trigger worry and anxiety, as pregnancy is a new experience. Such conditions can have adverse impacts, including stimulating uterine contractions, increasing the risk of complications, and impairing maternal well-being. One non-pharmacological approach to reduce anxiety is the application of positive affirmations. This study aimed to describe the implementation of positive affirmations in reducing anxiety levels among primigravida pregnant women at the Sukaraya Community Health Center. A descriptive case study design was employed, involving two primigravida pregnant women from April 20–24, 2025. Research instruments included the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) questionnaire and observation sheets. The findings revealed that prior to the intervention, both subjects experienced severe anxiety; however, after five consecutive days of positive affirmation intervention, their anxiety levels decreased significantly. These findings suggest that positive affirmations can serve as a simple intervention applicable in healthcare services to help reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women, particularly those who are primigravida.